Gipfeli, the Swiss cousin of the famous French croissant, is a breakfast favorite in Switzerland and beyond. Unlike croissants, Gipfeli has a slightly denser texture while maintaining a buttery, flaky quality that pairs perfectly with coffee or tea. Whether you’re craving a classic Swiss pastry for breakfast or looking for an exciting homemade baking challenge, this Gipfeli recipe will guide you through the process step by step. This Gipfeli recipe is simple, delicious, and a must-try for pastry lovers.
In this article, we’ll explore the origins of Gipfeli, how it differs from croissants, and the best methods to make this delicious pastry at home. You’ll also discover creative variations, serving ideas, and answers to frequently asked questions about Gipfeli.
After trying this Gipfeli recipe, you might find yourself wanting to make it repeatedly. It is an ideal breakfast option that can be enjoyed by everyone. The key to a perfect Gipfeli lies in the quality of ingredients used and the technique followed in this Gipfeli recipe.
Let’s get started!
What is Gipfeli?
This traditional Gipfeli recipe showcases the beautiful layers and flavors that make it a beloved pastry.
Gipfeli is a traditional Swiss pastry that looks similar to a croissant but has a unique texture and taste. It is often enjoyed for breakfast or as a mid-morning snack, commonly served with butter, jam, or honey. Unlike croissants, which are light and airy, Gipfeli is slightly denser with a more compact crumb structure.
Here’s a quick comparison between Gipfeli and croissants:
Feature | Gipfeli | Croissant |
---|---|---|
Texture | Slightly dense, less flaky | Light, airy, very flaky |
Butter Content | Moderate | High |
Taste | Mild, slightly sweet | Rich, buttery |
Origin | Switzerland | France |
Common Pairing | Butter, jam, coffee | Butter, chocolate, espresso |
For a unique twist, you can modify this Gipfeli recipe to include different fillings, making it even more versatile.
History and Origins of Gipfeli
The origins of Gipfeli date back to Swiss bakeries that wanted to create a pastry similar to the French croissant but with a firmer texture to suit local preferences. The name “Gipfeli” comes from the Swiss-German dialect, meaning “little peak,” which describes its characteristic crescent shape.
Understanding the differences between the Gipfeli and croissant can help you appreciate this Gipfeli recipe even more.
Traditionally, Swiss families enjoy Gipfeli fresh from the bakery in the morning, often served alongside a strong cup of coffee or Swiss hot chocolate. While modern recipes have evolved to include variations like whole wheat or almond-filled Gipfeli, the classic Gipfeli recipe remains a staple in Swiss breakfast culture.
Gipfeli vs. Croissant – Key Differences
Many people mistake Gipfeli for croissants, but there are significant differences in ingredients, preparation, and texture.
Texture and Shape Comparison
While both pastries share a crescent shape, Gipfeli is more compact and has a softer crust. Croissants, on the other hand, are extremely flaky due to the laminating process, which involves folding butter into the dough multiple times.
Characteristic | Gipfeli | Croissant |
---|---|---|
Layers | Fewer, more compact | Multiple thin, flaky layers |
Shape | Slightly curved crescent | More pronounced crescent |
Surface | Smooth, golden brown | Crispy, visibly layered |
Ingredients Used in Both Pastries
This Gipfeli recipe is perfect for brunch or a simple snack, showcasing the unique flavors that make Gipfeli so special.
The ingredients for both pastries are similar, but the butter content and dough preparation process set them apart.
This step-by-step Gipfeli recipe ensures you get the best results every time you bake.
Ingredient | Gipfeli | Croissant |
---|---|---|
Flour | All-purpose or bread flour | High-protein bread flour |
Butter | Less than croissants | High butter content |
Yeast | Active dry or fresh | Preferably fresh yeast |
Sugar | Moderate | Low to moderate |
Milk | Often included | Sometimes included |
Using high-quality ingredients is crucial when following this Gipfeli recipe to ensure the best flavor and texture.
When you make this Gipfeli recipe, remember that butter quality is essential for the best results.
Baking Methods: Swiss vs. French Approach
The Swiss method of making Gipfeli focuses on simplicity and ease, while the French approach to croissants requires precision and time-consuming laminating techniques.
With the right flour, this Gipfeli recipe will yield soft and flaky pastries every time.
Baking Method | Gipfeli | Croissant |
---|---|---|
Dough Preparation | Basic mixing and kneading | Laminated dough with butter layers |
Resting Time | Shorter, 1-2 hours | Longer, 12+ hours |
Baking Temperature | Moderate (375°F/190°C) | High (400°F/200°C) |
Essential Ingredients for Making Gipfeli
To make authentic Gipfeli at home, you’ll need a few essential ingredients. Using high-quality ingredients will ensure a delicious and traditional Swiss pastry.
By using the right yeast, this Gipfeli recipe will rise perfectly, giving you the airy texture you desire.
This Gipfeli recipe is a wonderful way to add a touch of Switzerland to your kitchen.
Flour Selection for Authentic Gipfeli
Choosing the right flour is key to achieving the perfect Gipfeli texture. The flour used in this Gipfeli recipe makes all the difference.
Flour Type | Protein Content | Best for Gipfeli? |
---|---|---|
All-Purpose Flour | 10-12% | Yes, for softer texture |
Bread Flour | 12-14% | Yes, for a slightly chewier result |
Pastry Flour | 8-9% | No, too soft |
Butter Quality and Why It Matters
Butter plays a crucial role in giving Gipfeli its light yet flavorful texture. The quality of butter can significantly impact the final result.
Butter Type | Fat Content | Recommended for Gipfeli? |
---|---|---|
European Butter | 82-85% | Yes, best choice |
Regular Butter | 80% | Acceptable, but less flavor |
Margarine | Varies | No, affects texture and taste |
Yeast and Fermentation Process
Yeast is essential for making Gipfeli rise and develop a soft texture inside.
Yeast Type | Fermentation Time | Recommended for Gipfeli? |
---|---|---|
Fresh Yeast | 1-2 hours | Yes, best option |
Active Dry Yeast | 1-2 hours | Yes, commonly used |
Instant Yeast | 1 hour | Yes, quick alternative |
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Homemade Gipfeli
Now that we’ve covered the essential ingredients, let’s move on to making Gipfeli from scratch.
Preparing the Dough (Mixing and Kneading)
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine 3 ½ cups of flour, ¼ cup of sugar, and 1 teaspoon of salt.
- Activate the Yeast: In a separate cup, dissolve 1 packet (2 ¼ tsp) of active dry yeast in ½ cup of warm milk and let it sit for 5 minutes.
- Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients: Add the yeast mixture to the flour, followed by ½ cup of softened butter and 1 beaten egg.
- Knead the Dough: Mix everything together and knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth.
- Let the Dough Rise: Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it, and let it rise for 1-2 hours.
Once you have mastered this Gipfeli recipe, feel free to experiment with different variations.
Rolling and Layering for the Perfect Texture

- Roll Out the Dough: Once the dough has risen, punch it down and roll it out into a large rectangle.
- Fold and Roll: Fold the dough into thirds, then roll it out again. Repeat this process twice.
- Cut into Triangles: Using a sharp knife, cut the dough into long, triangular pieces.
- Shape the Gipfeli: Roll each triangle from the base to the tip to form a crescent shape.
Baking Tips for Golden, Flaky Gipfeli
- Preheat the Oven: Set the oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Brush with Egg Wash: Lightly brush the Gipfeli with a beaten egg for a shiny, golden finish.
- Bake: Place them on a lined baking sheet and bake for 18-20 minutes or until golden brown.
- Cool and Enjoy: Let them cool for a few minutes before serving.
Variations of Gipfeli to Try
Gipfeli is delicious on its own, but you can experiment with different fillings and flavors to make it even more exciting. Here are some of the most popular Gipfeli variations to try at home.
Sweet Gipfeli with Chocolate or Jam Filling
For those with a sweet tooth, adding chocolate or fruit preserves can turn a traditional Gipfeli into a delightful dessert pastry.
How to Make Sweet Gipfeli:
- Prepare the Dough: Follow the classic Gipfeli dough recipe.
- Add Fillings:
- Place a small piece of dark chocolate or a spoonful of jam near the base of each dough triangle before rolling it up.
- Seal the Edges: Press the sides gently to prevent the filling from leaking while baking.
- Bake as Usual: Follow the same baking instructions but keep an eye on them as fillings can cause quicker browning.
- Dust with Powdered Sugar: For an extra touch, sprinkle powdered sugar over the baked Gipfeli.
Sweet Gipfeli Variation | Filling Options | Additional Toppings |
---|---|---|
Chocolate Gipfeli | Dark/Milk Chocolate | Powdered Sugar, Cocoa Powder |
Jam-Filled Gipfeli | Raspberry, Apricot, Strawberry Jam | Almond Slices, Icing Sugar |
Honey-Almond Gipfeli | Honey and Sliced Almonds | Glaze with Honey |
Savory Gipfeli with Cheese or Ham
If you prefer a savory twist, adding cheese, ham, or even herbs can elevate your Gipfeli to a satisfying snack or light meal.
How to Make Savory Gipfeli:
- Prepare the Dough: Use the same Gipfeli dough recipe.
- Add Fillings:
- Place a slice of Swiss cheese, ham, or both on each triangle before rolling.
- Brush with Egg Wash & Top with Seeds: Sprinkle sesame or poppy seeds for added texture.
- Bake and Serve: Bake at 375°F (190°C) until golden brown. Serve warm!
Gipfeli is versatile, and with this Gipfeli recipe, you can make it sweet or savory.
Savory Gipfeli Variation | Filling Options | Additional Toppings |
---|---|---|
Cheese Gipfeli | Swiss, Cheddar, Gruyère | Sesame Seeds, Herbs |
Ham & Cheese Gipfeli | Ham & Cheese Combo | Poppy Seeds, Salt |
Spinach & Feta Gipfeli | Spinach, Feta Cheese | Black Sesame Seeds |
Vegan and Gluten-Free Gipfeli Options
For those with dietary restrictions, making vegan or gluten-free Gipfeli is entirely possible with a few adjustments.
By following this Gipfeli recipe, you will impress your guests with delicious homemade pastries.
Vegan Gipfeli Recipe Adjustments
Traditional Ingredient | Vegan Substitute |
---|---|
Butter | Vegan Butter |
Milk | Almond/Soy Milk |
Egg Wash | Plant-Based Milk + Maple Syrup |
Gluten-Free Gipfeli Recipe Adjustments
Traditional Ingredient | Gluten-Free Substitute |
---|---|
All-Purpose Flour | Gluten-Free Flour Blend |
Yeast | Same (No Change Needed) |
Serving and Pairing Ideas for Gipfeli

Gipfeli is best enjoyed fresh and warm, but how you serve and pair it can elevate your experience. Whether you prefer it as a simple breakfast pastry or a gourmet treat, here are some of the best ways to enjoy Gipfeli.
When you follow the steps in this Gipfeli recipe, you will create an authentic Swiss pastry right in your kitchen.
Best Drinks to Pair with Gipfeli
Pairing Gipfeli with the right beverage enhances its flavor and makes for a satisfying breakfast or snack.
Beverage | Why It Pairs Well with Gipfeli |
---|---|
Coffee (Espresso, Cappuccino, Latte) | Balances the buttery texture with a bold, rich taste |
Hot Chocolate | Complements sweet Gipfeli, especially chocolate-filled ones |
Tea (Black, Earl Grey, Green Tea) | A lighter option that enhances the pastry’s flavors |
Fresh Orange Juice | Provides a refreshing contrast to the buttery pastry |
Swiss Milk (Warm or Cold) | Traditional pairing in Switzerland for an authentic experience |
If you’re hosting breakfast or brunch, serving a selection of these beverages alongside freshly baked Gipfeli will create a delightful experience for your guests.
How to Store and Reheat Gipfeli
Gipfeli is best when fresh, but you can store leftovers and reheat them while keeping their texture intact.
Storing Gipfeli Properly
Storage Method | How Long It Lasts | Best Practices |
---|---|---|
Room Temperature | 1-2 days | Store in an airtight container |
Refrigerator | Up to 5 days | Wrap in plastic wrap or a sealed bag |
Freezer | Up to 2 months | Store in a ziplock bag, remove air before sealing |
Reheating Gipfeli for Best Texture
Reheating Method | Temperature | Time | Best For |
---|---|---|---|
Oven | 350°F (175°C) | 5-7 min | Best for crispy texture |
Toaster Oven | Medium Heat | 3-5 min | Great for quick reheating |
Microwave | Low Power | 20-30 sec | Best for soft Gipfeli |
For best results, always reheat Gipfeli in an oven or toaster oven rather than a microwave to maintain its crispy exterior.
Creative Ways to Enjoy Gipfeli Beyond Breakfast
Gipfeli is delicious on its own, but you can use it creatively in other dishes for a unique twist.
Creative Use | How to Make It |
---|---|
Gipfeli Sandwich | Slice a Gipfeli in half and add cheese, ham, or smoked salmon for a savory bite |
Gipfeli Bread Pudding | Use leftover Gipfeli, soak in custard, and bake for a delicious dessert |
French Toast Gipfeli | Dip slices of day-old Gipfeli in a sweet egg mixture and fry until golden brown |
Gipfeli Ice Cream Sandwich | Fill with vanilla or chocolate ice cream and freeze for a refreshing treat |
Remember, every bite of Gipfeli is a taste of Swiss tradition, thanks to this Gipfeli recipe.
What is a Mandelgipfel? (Almond Gipfeli)

Mandelgipfel, or Almond Gipfeli, is a delicious variation of the traditional Swiss pastry. Unlike regular Gipfeli, Mandelgipfel is enriched with almond paste or marzipan and often topped with sliced almonds and a light dusting of powdered sugar. This version is slightly sweeter and has a nutty, rich flavor that pairs perfectly with coffee or tea.
Differences Between Mandelgipfel and Regular Gipfeli
Feature | Mandelgipfel | Traditional Gipfeli |
---|---|---|
Filling | Almond paste/marzipan | No filling or jam/chocolate |
Texture | Rich, slightly denser | Light, airy |
Toppings | Sliced almonds, powdered sugar | None or simple egg wash |
Sweetness | Slightly sweeter | Mildly sweet |
Ingredients for Mandelgipfel
To make Mandelgipfel, you’ll need a few additional ingredients compared to the classic Gipfeli recipe.
Ingredient | Amount | Purpose |
---|---|---|
All-Purpose Flour | 3 ½ cups | Base for the dough |
Warm Milk | ½ cup | Activates yeast and softens dough |
Butter | ½ cup | Creates a soft, rich texture |
Active Dry Yeast | 2 ¼ tsp | Helps the dough rise |
Sugar | ¼ cup | Adds mild sweetness |
Almond Paste or Marzipan | ¾ cup | Provides the almond flavor |
Egg | 1 | Adds structure |
Sliced Almonds | ½ cup | Topping for crunch and flavor |
Powdered Sugar | 2 tbsp | For dusting after baking |
How to Make Mandelgipfel
- Prepare the Dough – Follow the classic Gipfeli dough preparation process. Let it rise for 1-2 hours.
- Make the Almond Filling – Mix almond paste or marzipan with 1 tablespoon of sugar and a splash of milk until it forms a smooth paste.
- Roll and Fill – After rolling out the dough, cut it into triangles and place a small amount of almond filling near the base of each piece.
- Shape the Gipfeli – Roll each triangle from the base to the tip, ensuring the almond filling stays inside.
- Brush with Egg Wash – Lightly beat an egg and brush it over each Mandelgipfel.
- Add Almonds – Sprinkle sliced almonds on top for extra flavor and texture.
- Bake – Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 18-20 minutes until golden brown.
- Dust with Powdered Sugar – Let cool slightly, then sprinkle with powdered sugar before serving.
Mandelgipfel is perfect for a special breakfast or afternoon snack. It pairs beautifully with coffee, hot chocolate, or tea.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gipfeli
What is the difference between a croissant and a Gipfeli?
The main difference lies in texture and butter content. Gipfeli is denser, slightly less flaky, and contains less butter than a croissant. Croissants undergo a laminating process that creates multiple layers, making them more airy and crispy. Gipfeli, on the other hand, has a more compact crumb and a smoother surface.
What is a Mandelgipfel?
Mandelgipfel, or Almond Gipfeli, is a variation of the classic Swiss pastry that includes almond paste or marzipan inside. It is typically topped with sliced almonds and dusted with powdered sugar for added sweetness. Mandelgipfel has a slightly richer and nuttier flavor compared to regular Gipfeli.
What is the recipe for Mangria?
Mangria is a fruit-infused sangria cocktail that combines red wine, brandy, triple sec, and fruit juices. It is mixed with citrus slices and berries, then chilled to allow the flavors to blend. While it is not related to Gipfeli, it can be a refreshing beverage to serve at brunch alongside pastries.
What is the Thunderbrew recipe?
Thunderbrew is a fictional spiced ale inspired by the game World of Warcraft. A homemade version can be made using dark ale or stout, honey, and warm spices like cinnamon, nutmeg, and ginger. Some versions also include whiskey for an extra kick. Though not a traditional Swiss pairing, it can be an interesting drink to enjoy with a savory Gipfeli.
Conclusion and Final Tips for Making the Best Gipfeli
Baking Gipfeli at home is a rewarding experience that brings the taste of Switzerland right to your kitchen. Whether you prefer the classic version, a sweet variation like Mandelgipfel, or a savory twist, this Swiss pastry is sure to become a favorite.
Key Takeaways for Perfect Gipfeli
- Use high-quality butter for the best flavor and texture.
- Allow the dough to rise properly for a light, fluffy interior.
- Chill the dough before rolling to make shaping easier.
- Brush with egg wash to achieve a beautiful golden crust.
- Bake at the right temperature (375°F/190°C) to prevent over-browning.
Gipfeli is best served fresh, but you can store and reheat it for later enjoyment. Whether paired with coffee, hot chocolate, or fruit preserves, these Swiss pastries are a delicious treat for any time of the day.
Now that you have all the tips, tricks, and variations, it’s time to try baking Gipfeli at home and enjoy a taste of Switzerland!

Authentic Swiss Gipfeli (Crescent Rolls)
Equipment
- ✔️ Mixing Bowls – For combining dry and wet ingredients.
- ✔️ Measuring Cups and Spoons – To ensure accurate ingredient proportions.
- ✔️ Whisk or Spoon – For mixing and activating the yeast.
- ✔️ Stand Mixer with Dough Hook (Optional) – Speeds up kneading and ensures a smooth dough.
- ✔️ Rolling Pin – For rolling out the dough evenly.
- ✔️ Pastry Cutter or Sharp Knife – To cut dough into triangles.
- ✔️ Baking Sheet – To bake the Gipfeli or Mandelgipfel.
- ✔️ Parchment Paper or Silicone Baking Mat – Prevents sticking and ensures even baking.
- ✔️ Pastry Brush – For applying the egg wash to achieve a golden crust.
- ✔️ Cooling Rack – Allows Gipfeli to cool evenly after baking.
Ingredients
- For the Dough:
- 3 ½ cups 450g all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup 50g sugar
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 ¼ teaspoons 1 packet active dry yeast
- ½ cup 120ml warm milk
- ½ cup 115g unsalted butter, softened
- 1 egg beaten
- For the Egg Wash:
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 tablespoon milk
Instructions
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, sugar, and salt.
- In a separate cup, dissolve the yeast in warm milk and let it sit for 5 minutes until foamy.
- Add the yeast mixture, softened butter, and beaten egg to the dry ingredients.
- Mix and knead for about 8-10 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a towel, and let it rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
- Once the dough has risen, punch it down and roll it out into a large rectangle on a floured surface.
- Fold the dough into thirds, then roll it out again. Repeat this process twice.
- Using a sharp knife or a pizza cutter, cut the dough into long triangular pieces.
- Starting at the wide end of each triangle, roll the dough tightly towards the tip to form a crescent shape.
- Place the shaped Gipfeli on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Mix the egg yolk with 1 tablespoon of milk and brush the Gipfeli with the egg wash for a golden crust.
- Bake for 18-20 minutes until golden brown.
- Let cool for a few minutes before serving.
Notes
To make savory Gipfeli, add cheese, ham, or herbs to the filling.
Best served fresh, but leftovers can be stored in an airtight container and reheated in an oven at 350°F (175°C) for 5 minutes.
Mandelgipfel (Almond Gipfeli) Recipe
Recipe Title:
Mandelgipfel – Almond-Filled Swiss Gipfeli